Based on a study released in 1997, motivations to quit smoking varies by age and sex.
The motivation to act, are classified into intrinsic motivations and extrinsic motivations.
Intrinsic
motivations are factors within that motivate someone to act. This
could include feeling good about yourself, concerns about your own
health, to challenge yourself etc.
Extrinsic motivations
are factors outside of the person that motivates them to act. This
could include social pressue or influence, rewards and penalties.
Understanding
what motivates a person to act is very important because that person
can then understand what's required to get them to take action.
In
this 1997 study, the researchers took two sample populations. Those
who volunteered to try and quit smoking and a standard population base
of people, who did not volunteer to quit smoking. The research shows
that the population based sample of smokers would be more motivated by
extrinsic factors to quit. This includes the now very public pressure
to quit, and factors such as costs. Volunteers had both intrinsic and
extrinsic reasons for wanting to quit. This makes sense, smokers who
don't volunteer to quit (but are clearly aware of the risk to the risk
to their health) will be more influenced by outside factors.
Within the volunteer sample, other interesting findings include:
Men were more concerned with their health (intrinsic) and social influence (extrinsic) than woman.
Woman were more concerned about self-control (intrinsic) and immediate reinforcement (extrinsic) than men.
Smokers
over the age of 55 were less concerned about their health and being
immediately reinforced than smokers under the age of 55. But they were
more concerned about having self control and social influences.
Quitting
smoking is an activity that many people commit to as a new years
resolution. It can also be one of the most difficult. Your challenge
is to try and quit smoking. Use the information armed above, to
understand what motivates you and use that as much as possible to quit.
Write
a tryary about your journey to quit smoking. Include whether you
have set a timeline, your strategy, products your using, high points and
low points.
Need some products to help you quit? Here are some ideas:
Quit Smoking
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